The Moravian Regional Library has prepared a thematic website that commemorates the seventieth anniversary of the liberation of Brno. At osvobozenebrno.mzk.cz there is online access to authentic digital versions of all four newspapers published in the city during the period of dramatic events in May 1945. In addition, the digitalized documents are accompanied by short texts to show them in the contemporary context. The event is a part of the Year of Reconciliation programme, which under the patronage of the Brno City Hall reminds the groundbreaking events of the year 1945.
On Sunday, 26 April 2015, seventy years will have passed since the liberation of Brno. Although the Red Army invaded Brno suburbs two days earlier, the downtown had to wait for its release from the rule of the swastika. Equally complicated was the situation in northern suburbs, where fighting continued. In Kino Art, a special program has been prepared for this occasion, which thematizes the war and especially its ending, when uncertainty and fear still persisted.
Our city had to wait for its liberation until the very end of the war. The tumultuous spring of 1945 is recalled by the exhibition End Of The Swastika Rule in the Moravian Regional Museum.
The project represents the course of the last year of war in Moravia, which culminated in the attack of the 2nd Ukrainian Front of the Red Army in southern Moravia. This operation, called by military historians the "Bratislava-Brno Operation", was launched on 25 March 1945 by crossing of the Central-Slovakian river Hron.
This year for the ninth time a reminder of wild expulsions of German-speaking residents of Brno will take place on the anniversary of the historic March of Death, but this time in the opposite direction as a symbolic gesture of reconciliation with the tragedies of the last century. The pilgrimage will be concluded in Mendlovo Square, attended by the Mayor and other prominent personalities, including survivors.
On the occasion of the seventieth anniversary of the end of the Second World War, we are also remembering the Holocaust. We talked with two of its survivors about the times then and nowadays.
28 April 2015 – Places of memory of the nation, the stories of people and places around us – publishing of a book
A guide to the travelling exhibition of the places of memory of the nation maps a period from the emerging conflict until first months after the end of World War II. A unique book, based on a project of the Post Bellum association, comes out on 28 April 2015 – the very day of the 70th anniversary of the liberation of Brno.
24 April 2015 – Celebrations of the 70th anniversary of the liberation of Brno by the Red Army
A full-day program at Náměstí Svobody will feature an exhibition of photographs from the Protectorate and the fights for the city, a field kitchen will in place handing out "liberation goulash", a Red Army field post office with the possibility of writing a period postcard, or an exhibition of arms and equipment.
16 – 30 April 2015 – Justice 300 – an exhibition of portraits of Brno's Jewish inhabitants
Sokol Brno I, with its tradition of more 150 years, is one of the oldest and biggest societies in the city. This firm historical tie, alongside with Sokol's ideas of liberty and humanism, have been the reason for Sokol Brno I to get involved in the Year Of Reconciliation project. It will promote several cultural events, commemorating often tragic events of the 20th century.
Černovice is not only Olomoucká Street, the Psychiatric Hospital and industrial zones. The today's city district has a rich history, willingly recalled by Černovice residents. The first mention of a village of this name is almost seven hundred years old. Černovice almost disappeared under the siege of the city by the Swedes and as a result of it, also got obtained its rather German character. Great development happened after it had become part of Greater Brno in 1919, when a new district was completed around Charbulova Street and the Avion cinema building was built by Josef Kranz. In 1959, the first Brno's prefab housing estate rose on the eastern edge of New Černovice.